Improve performance by kwarg parsing

[jquast]

The C extension is ~15% faster where callers pass the default ambiguous_width and term_program corrections. Keyword arguments parsed by number passed, not by their position in the parameter list.

[codspeed]

Merging this PR will improve performance by 15.81%

⚠️ Different runtime environments detected

Some benchmarks with significant performance changes were compared across different runtime environments,
which may affect the accuracy of the results.

Open the report in CodSpeed to investigate

⚡ 25 improved benchmarks
✅ 94 untouched benchmarks
🆕 2 new benchmarks

Performance Changes

	Benchmark	BASE	HEAD	Efficiency
⚡	test_clip_japanese_to_end	77.7 µs	60.1 µs	+29.27%
⚡	test_clip_with_ansi	82 µs	64.8 µs	+26.53%
⚡	test_clip_japanese	82.2 µs	65.2 µs	+25.98%
⚡	test_clip_complex_sgr	82.7 µs	66.1 µs	+25.16%
⚡	test_clip_with_ansi_no_propagate	80 µs	64.6 µs	+23.89%
⚡	test_clip_with_ansi_no_overtype	87 µs	71.5 µs	+21.57%
⚡	test_clip_complex_sgr_no_overtype	87.3 µs	72.6 µs	+20.21%
⚡	test_clip_dense_ansi_past_window	106.2 µs	89.6 µs	+18.48%
⚡	test_clip_long_cjk_past_window	125.2 µs	107.9 µs	+15.99%
⚡	test_clip_dense_ansi_no_overtype	110 µs	95 µs	+15.88%
⚡	test_width_ascii	26.6 µs	23.3 µs	+14.35%
⚡	test_clip_emoji_zwj	145.9 µs	128.1 µs	+13.86%
⚡	test_wcswidth_short_ascii	25.5 µs	22.5 µs	+12.95%
⚡	test_ljust_ascii	29.3 µs	26 µs	+12.65%
⚡	test_center_ascii	29.7 µs	26.4 µs	+12.23%
⚡	test_rjust_ascii	29.2 µs	26.2 µs	+11.49%
⚡	test_wcswidth_short_mixed	27.4 µs	24.6 µs	+11.47%
⚡	test_wcswidth_emoji_sequence	29.8 µs	26.8 µs	+11.32%
⚡	test_wcstwidth_emoji_term_program[xterm.js]	59.3 µs	53.3 µs	+11.12%
⚡	test_strip_sequences_simple	27.5 µs	24.7 µs	+11.11%
...	...	...	...	...

ℹ️ Only the first 20 benchmarks are displayed. Go to the app to view all benchmarks.

Tip

Curious why performance improved? Comment @codspeedbot explain why performance improved on this PR, or directly use the CodSpeed MCP with your agent.

---

_{Comparing jq/improve-kwargs-performance (5673cf8) with master (8cda5e6)}

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 87.49%. Comparing base (8cda5e6) to head (5673cf8).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master     #273   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   87.49%   87.49%           
=======================================
  Files          41       41           
  Lines        5614     5614           
  Branches     1501     1501           
=======================================
  Hits         4912     4912           
  Misses        324      324           
  Partials      378      378           

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